214 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
214 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
## redis-v3.0.3哨兵集群搭建文档
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
### 准备工作
|
||
|
||
### 主机
|
||
|
||
准备三台全新 centos linux 服务器
|
||
|
||
固定IP
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
192.168.1.11
|
||
192.168.1.12
|
||
192.168.1.13
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
**以下命令如无特殊说明 在三台主机中均要执行**
|
||
|
||
准备环境
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
yum install make gcc wget
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
创建用户
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
useradd redis
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
创建相关目录
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
mkdir -p /opt/{app/redis,applog}
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
授权
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
chown -R redis:redis /opt/app/redis/
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
chown -R redis:redis /opt/applog/redis/
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
#### 编译源码
|
||
|
||
切换用户
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
su - redis
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
下载源码
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
cd /opt/app/redis/
|
||
wget https://download.redis.io/releases/redis-3.0.3.tar.gz
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
解压源码
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
tar -zxvf redis-3.0.3.tar.gz
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
编译源码 这里为了和生产一致 使用libc 内存分配器
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
cd redis-3.0.3
|
||
make MALLOC=libc
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
安装
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
make PREFIX=/opt/app/redis/ install
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
配置 path
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:/opt/app/redis/bin' >> ~/.bashrc
|
||
|
||
source ~/.bashrc
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
### 配置redis
|
||
|
||
复制配置文件
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
cp /opt/app/redis/redis-3.0.3/src/redis.conf /opt/app/redis/
|
||
|
||
cp /opt/app/redis/redis-3.0.3/src/sentinel.conf /opt/app/redis/
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
编辑配置文件 redis.conf
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
sed -i 's/daemonize no/daemonize yes/g' redis.conf
|
||
|
||
sed -i 's|^logfile ""$|logfile "/opt/applog/redis/redis.log"|g' redis.conf
|
||
|
||
sed -i 's|^dir "./"$|dir "/opt/app/redis/"|g' redis.conf
|
||
|
||
sed -i 's/appendonly no/appendonly yes/g' redis.conf
|
||
|
||
sed -i 's/^# cluster-node-timeout 15000$/cluster-node-timeout 5000/g' redis.conf
|
||
#设置主从复制密码
|
||
sed -i 's/^# masterauth <master-password>$/masterauth dUw~7a)6/g' redis.conf
|
||
#设置 节点密码
|
||
sed -i 's/^# requirepass foobared$/requirepass dUw~7a)6/g' redis.conf
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
配置主从节点
|
||
|
||
在 192.168.1.12，192.168.1.13 两台机子中执行
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
echo "slaveof 10.23.101.3 6379" >> redis.conf
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
编辑配置文件 sentinel.conf
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
sed -i 's|^\(sentinel monitor mymaster\) 127.0.0.1|\1 181.168.1.11|' sentinel.conf
|
||
|
||
#设置哨兵密码
|
||
sed -i 's/^#sentinel auth-pass <master-name> <password>/sentinel auth-pass mymaster HmpYZ2KB/g' sentinel.conf
|
||
|
||
echo "daemonize yes" >> sentinel.conf
|
||
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
编写动脚本
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
echo "bin/redis-server redis.config">/opt/app/redis/start.sh
|
||
chmod 775 start.sh
|
||
|
||
echo "bin/redis-sentinel sentinel.config">/opt/app/redis/start-sentinel.sh
|
||
chmod 775 start.sh
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
指定用户启动
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
#!/bin/bash
|
||
su -s /bin/bash -c "$(pwd)/bin/redis-sentinel $(pwd)/sentinel.conf " redis
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
### 启动
|
||
|
||
先启动三个redis节点
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
bash start.sh
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
再启动 sentinel j节点
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
bash start-sentinel.sh
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
### 验证
|
||
|
||
登录三个redis节点 分别写入key
|
||
|
||
192.168.1.11 成功写入 并同步至 192.168.1.12，192.168.1.13
|
||
192.168.1.12 写入失败
|
||
192.168.1.13 写入失败
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
登录哨兵节点 查看哨兵信息
|
||
|
||
```bash
|
||
redis-cli -p 26379
|
||
|
||
sentinel sentinels mymaster
|
||
```
|
||
|
||
|
||
|
||
杀死 主节点
|
||
|
||
分别查看 另外两台redis 的info 信息 是否发生切换 |