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html demo
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Micah Godbolt
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step1-00/README.md
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## How the Web Works
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A simple web page is rendered on the screen via the following steps
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> There are many sub steps in this process
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> but these are the highlights
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1. You instruct the browser which webpage you'd like to see
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2. The browser looks up the site in a 'DNS Server'
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- This is like a big phone book for website server addresses
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3. The browser asks the server to send over a specific page of the website `developer.mozilla.org/filename.html` or `developer.mozilla.org`
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- If asked for a 'root' level address, most servers will return `'root'/index.html`
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4. The server sends the HTML file back to the browser
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5. The browser starts to read the HTML file from the top to the bottom, \*stopping any time that additional resources are required
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- CSS stylesheets
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- JavaScript files
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- Fonts
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- Images
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6. Browser makes requests for additional resources
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- Those resources might request even more files
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7. Once the browser gets to the bottom of the page it can start rendering, and then load the page
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## HTML Demo
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The [HTML demo page](http://localhost:8080/step1-00/html-demo/html-demo.html) is a large collection of HTML elements that you will come across during development. The full list of elements can be found on [MDN](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element).
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To learn more about each element, click on the elements below.
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### [Document Meta Data](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element#Document_metadata)
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- [html](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/html) - Root level element
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- [head](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/head) - Provides general information (meta-data) about the page
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- [title](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/title) - Defines document title shown via browser tab
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- [link](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/link) - Links to external resource (usually stylesheets)
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- [style](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/style) - Inline style tag
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### [Content Sectioning](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element#Content_sectioning)
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- [section](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/section) - Generic section of content
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- [header](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/header) - Introductory content or navigational aid
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- [footer](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/footer) - Footer for nearest sectioning element
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- [main](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/main) - Dominent content
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- [nav](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/nav) - Navigational aid
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- [article](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/article) - Syndicated content
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- [aside](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/aside) - Related information
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- [h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/Heading_Elements) - Section headings
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### [Block Text Content](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element#Text_content)
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- [div](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/div) - A generic block level container
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- [p](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/p) - A paragraph
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- [ol](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/ol) - Ordered list (1,2,3)
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- [ul](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/ul) - Unordered list
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- [li](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/li) - List item
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- [pre](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/pre) - Preformatted text
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### [Inline Text Elements](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element#Inline_text_semantics)
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- [a](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/a) - Anchor element for creating links to other pages, files, email
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- [span](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/span) - Generic inline container
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- [b](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/b) - Bring attention to content
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- [em](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/em) - Stress emphasis
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- [i](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/i) - Range of text set off from normal text
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- [sub](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/sub) - Subscript text
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- [sup](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/sup) - Superscript text
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- [code](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/code) - Fragment of computer code (monospace)
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### [Image and multimedia](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element#Inline_text_semantics)
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- [img](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/img) - Embeds image into document
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### [Table Content](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element#Table_content)
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- [table](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/table) - Root table container
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- [thead](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/thead) - Table head container
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- [tr](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/tr) - Table row
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- [th](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/th) - Table head cell
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- [tbody](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/tbody) - Table body container
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- [td](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/td) - Normal table cell
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### [Forms](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element#Forms)
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- [form](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/form) - Form container
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- [label](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/label) - Label text for form elements
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- [select](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/select) - A dropdown container
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- [option](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/option) - Dropdown elements
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- [input](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/input) - A form field to collect various inputs. Types include:
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- text
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- checkbox
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- color
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- date
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- radio
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- submit
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