This commit is contained in:
2024-12-01 01:53:27 +08:00
parent 807df279e9
commit 9eb82869f2
8 changed files with 341 additions and 26 deletions

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@ -10,7 +10,9 @@ import cn.x47.service.RIPServer;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
public class RIPService {
@ -31,11 +33,13 @@ public class RIPService {
// 定期发送路由更新
ScheduledExecutorService scheduler = Executors.newScheduledThreadPool(1);
scheduler.scheduleAtFixedRate(() -> {
System.out.println("发送 开始");
RIPPacket packet = createRipResponsePacket(Config.RIP_VERSION);
client.sendRipPacket(packet);
}, 0, 30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
System.out.println("发送 结束");
}, 0, 10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
// 主线程等待
// 主线程等待
Thread.currentThread().join();
}
@ -44,9 +48,9 @@ public class RIPService {
try {
// 示例:添加本地路由条目
InetAddress localAddress = InetAddress.getByName("192.168.100.0");
InetAddress localAddress = InetAddress.getByName("10.47.54.0");
InetAddress subnetMask = InetAddress.getByName("255.255.255.0");
InetAddress nextHop = InetAddress.getByName("192.168.123.45");
InetAddress nextHop = InetAddress.getByName("192.168.192.10");
RIPEntry entry = new RIPEntry();
entry.setAddressFamily((short) 2); // AF_INET

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
package cn.x47.handle;
import cn.x47.model.RIPEntry;
import cn.x47.model.RIPPacket;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;

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@ -5,8 +5,8 @@ import cn.x47.model.RIPEntry;
import cn.x47.model.RIPPacket;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramPacket;
import io.netty.handler.codec.MessageToMessageEncoder;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramPacket;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.List;

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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package cn.x47.handle;
import cn.x47.model.RIPEntry;
import cn.x47.model.RIPPacket;
import cn.x47.service.RoutingTable;
import io.netty.channel.ChannelHandlerContext;
import io.netty.channel.SimpleChannelInboundHandler;
@ -10,17 +11,12 @@ public class RIPServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<RIPPacket> {
@Override
protected void channelRead0(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, RIPPacket msg) throws Exception {
System.out.println(msg);
if (msg.getCommand() == 2) { // Response
for (RIPEntry entry : msg.getEntries()) {
// 更新本地路由表
updateRoutingTable(entry);
}
} else if (msg.getCommand() == 1) {
for (RIPEntry entry : msg.getEntries()) {
// 更新本地路由表
updateRoutingTable(entry);
}
} else if (msg.getCommand() == 1) { // Request
// 处理请求,可能需要发送响应包
// ...
}
@ -29,8 +25,10 @@ public class RIPServerHandler extends SimpleChannelInboundHandler<RIPPacket> {
private void updateRoutingTable(RIPEntry entry) {
// 实现路由表更新逻辑
// 这里只是示例,实际需要处理路由添加、更新、超时等逻辑
System.out.println("Received route: " + entry.getIpAddress().getHostAddress() +
RoutingTable.getInstance().updateRoute(entry);
System.out.println("Updated route: " + entry.getIpAddress().getHostAddress() +
" via " + entry.getNextHop().getHostAddress() +
" metric: " + entry.getMetric());
}
}

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@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.util.List;
@Data
@ -13,9 +12,8 @@ import java.util.List;
public class RIPPacket {
private byte command; // 1=Request, 2=Response
private byte version; // 1=RIP v1, 2=RIP v2
private short unused = 0; // 未使用,设置为 0
private short unused; // 未使用,设置为 0
private List<RIPEntry> entries;
private InetSocketAddress senderAddress;
// 添加构造方法和 Getter/Setter
public RIPPacket(byte command, byte version, List<RIPEntry> entries) {

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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.DatagramChannel;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioDatagramChannel;
public class RIPClient {
private final Bootstrap bootstrap;
@ -32,21 +33,14 @@ public class RIPClient {
public void sendRipPacket(RIPPacket packet) {
try {
ChannelFuture future = bootstrap.bind(600).sync(); // 部分环境下需不同端口尝试
future.channel().writeAndFlush(packet).addListener(f -> {
if (f.isSuccess()) {
System.out.println("Packet sent successfully");
} else {
System.err.println("Failed to send packet: " + f.cause().getMessage());
}
});
future.channel().closeFuture().sync(); // 等待,保持通道开启
ChannelFuture future = bootstrap.bind(0).sync();
future.channel().writeAndFlush(packet).sync();
future.channel().close();
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void shutdown() {
group.shutdownGracefully();
}

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@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
package cn.x47.service;
import cn.x47.model.RIPEntry;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
public class RoutingTable {
private static RoutingTable instance = new RoutingTable();
private Map<InetAddress, RIPEntry> routes;
private RoutingTable() {
routes = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
}
public static RoutingTable getInstance() {
return instance;
}
public void updateRoute(RIPEntry entry) {
// 简单地将新路由添加或更新到路由表中
routes.put(entry.getIpAddress(), entry);
}
public void removeRoute(InetAddress ipAddress) {
routes.remove(ipAddress);
}
public Map<InetAddress, RIPEntry> getRoutes() {
return routes;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.*;
/**
* Connection class takes input from the user
* and creates threads for the client and server
*
* @author Ankit
*/
public class Connection {
// Stores destination and cost to reach
public static HashMap<String, Integer> table;
// Stores local ip address
static String[] localIP;
// Stores it's neighbors
static ArrayList<String> neighbors;
//Stores destination and next hop
public static HashMap<String, String> hop;
// Subnet mask
public static String subnetMask = "255.255.255.0";
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
table = new HashMap<>();
hop = new HashMap<>();
neighbors = new ArrayList<>();
System.out.println(InetAddress.getLocalHost() + " connection started");
localIP = InetAddress.getLocalHost().toString().split("/");
System.out.println("Updated position 1");
table.put(localIP[1], 0);
hop.put(localIP[1], localIP[1]);
// Starts the server
Server server = new Server();
server.start();
int length = args.length;
// User input for the neighbor ip and cost
Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
System.out.println("Enter the cost for " + args[i].toString());
int cost = scan.nextInt();
new Client(args[i], cost).start();
}
scan.close();
}
/**
* Updates the destination cost and the next hop
*
* @param temp - routing table of neighbor
* @param senderIP - sender ip address
* @param tempHop - Next hops of the sender
*/
public static void updateTable(Map<String, Integer> temp, String senderIP, Map<String, String> tempHop) {
// updates the table if neighbor has smaller value
if (table.containsKey(senderIP) && temp.containsKey(localIP[1])) {
if (table.get(senderIP) > temp.get(localIP[1])) {
table.put(senderIP, temp.get(localIP[1]));
if (tempHop.get(localIP[1]).equals(localIP[1])) {
hop.put(senderIP, senderIP);
} else {
for (int i = 0; i < neighbors.size(); i++) {
if (!neighbors.get(i).equals(senderIP)) {
hop.put(senderIP, neighbors.get(i));
}
}
}
}
}
// Add the neighbor if neighbor has its entry
if (!table.containsKey(senderIP)) {
table.put(senderIP, temp.get(localIP[1]));
hop.put(senderIP, senderIP);
}
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
Iterator it = temp.entrySet().iterator();
while (it.hasNext()) {
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
Map.Entry pair = (Map.Entry) it.next();
String ip = pair.getKey().toString();
if (!table.containsKey(ip)) {
table.put(ip, Integer.parseInt(pair.getValue().toString())
+ table.get(senderIP));
hop.put(ip, senderIP);
} else {
if (table.get(ip) > (Integer.parseInt(pair.getValue()
.toString()) + table.get(senderIP))) {
table.put(
ip,
(Integer.parseInt(pair.getValue().toString()) + table
.get(senderIP)));
hop.put(ip, senderIP);
}
}
}
}
/**
* Displays the desired output i.e.
* Destination, subnet mask, cost and next hop
*/
public static void display() {
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
Iterator it = table.entrySet().iterator();
System.out.println("------ UPDATED TABLE -----");
System.out.println("Destination" + '\t' + "Subnet Mask" + '\t' + "Cost" + '\t' + "Next Hop");
while (it.hasNext()) {
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
Map.Entry pair = (Map.Entry) it.next();
String[] ipSubParts = pair.getKey().toString().split("\\.");
String[] subnetSubParts = subnetMask.split("\\.");
String[] netID = new String[4];
for (int i = 0; i < ipSubParts.length; i++) {
netID[i] = Integer.toString((Integer.parseInt(ipSubParts[i]) & Integer.parseInt(subnetSubParts[i])));
}
String networkID = netID[0] + "." + netID[1] + "." + netID[2] + "." + netID[3];
// Desired output displayed
System.out.println(networkID + '\t' + subnetMask + '\t' + pair.getValue() + '\t' + hop.get(pair.getKey().toString()));
}
System.out.println();
System.out.println("----------------------------------------------");
}
}
/**
* Server class accepts the connection from the neighbors
* It waits for neighbors input, updates table
* and sends updated table
*
* @author Ankit
*/
class Server extends Thread {
private static ServerSocket server;
private Socket connection;
ObjectInputStream input;
ObjectOutputStream output;
public Server() throws IOException {
server = new ServerSocket(6969);
}
public void run() {
try {
accept();
} catch (UnknownHostException | ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void accept() throws UnknownHostException, ClassNotFoundException {
try {
int count = 0;
while (count < 2) {
count++;
System.out.println(InetAddress.getLocalHost()
+ " is waiting for connection " + count);
// accepts the connection from the neighbors
connection = server.accept();
System.out.println(InetAddress.getLocalHost()
+ " connected to " + connection.getInetAddress());
String[] connectionIP = connection.getInetAddress().toString()
.split("/");
Connection.neighbors.add(connectionIP[1]);
output = new ObjectOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
input = new ObjectInputStream(connection.getInputStream());
// Creates new thread to interact with the client
new Thread(new Runnable() {
@SuppressWarnings({"rawtypes", "unchecked"})
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
try {
HashMap<HashMap<String, Integer>, HashMap<String, String>> receiver;
// reads the input from the neighbor
receiver = (HashMap<HashMap<String, Integer>, HashMap<String, String>>) input.readObject();
HashMap<String, Integer> temp = (HashMap<String, Integer>) receiver.keySet().toArray()[0];
HashMap<String, String> tempHop = receiver.get(temp);
@SuppressWarnings("unused")
Iterator it = temp.entrySet().iterator();
Connection.updateTable(temp, connectionIP[1], tempHop);
HashMap<HashMap<String, Integer>, HashMap<String, String>> sender;
sender = new HashMap<HashMap<String, Integer>, HashMap<String, String>>();
sender.put(Connection.table, Connection.hop);
// sends the updated table to its neighbors
output.writeObject(sender);
output.reset();
Connection.display();
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (Exception e) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
}).start();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
/**
* Client asks for the connection to the server
* It sends current routing table and recieves the updated routing table
*
* @author Ankit
*/
class Client extends Thread {
Socket connection;
String ipAddress = "";
int cost;
ObjectInputStream input;
ObjectOutputStream output;
public Client(String ip, int cost) throws IOException {
ipAddress = ip;
this.cost = cost;
}
@SuppressWarnings({"unused", "unchecked"})
public void run() {
try {
// connects to the server
connection = new Socket(ipAddress, 6969);
Connection.neighbors.add(ipAddress);
output = new ObjectOutputStream(connection.getOutputStream());
input = new ObjectInputStream(connection.getInputStream());
System.out.println(InetAddress.getLocalHost().toString()
+ " Connected to: " + ipAddress + " with cost: " + cost);
if (Connection.table.containsKey(ipAddress)) {
if (Connection.table.get(ipAddress) > cost) {
Connection.table.put(ipAddress, cost);
Connection.hop.put(ipAddress, ipAddress);
}
} else {
Connection.table.put(ipAddress, cost);
Connection.hop.put(ipAddress, ipAddress);
}
while (true) {
Connection.display();
HashMap<HashMap<String, Integer>, HashMap<String, String>> sender;
sender = new HashMap<HashMap<String, Integer>, HashMap<String, String>>();
sender.put(Connection.table, Connection.hop);
// sends updated cost and next hop table to the neighbor
output.writeObject(sender);
output.reset();
HashMap<HashMap<String, Integer>, HashMap<String, String>> receiver;
// reads updated cost and next hop table from neighbor
receiver = (HashMap<HashMap<String, Integer>, HashMap<String, String>>) input.readObject();
HashMap<String, Integer> temp = (HashMap<String, Integer>) receiver.keySet().toArray()[0];
HashMap<String, String> tempHop = receiver.get(temp);
@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes")
Iterator it = temp.entrySet().iterator();
Connection.updateTable(temp, ipAddress, tempHop);
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
} catch (UnknownHostException e) {
System.out.println("Cannot connect to the network: "
+ e.getMessage());
} catch (IOException e) {
System.exit(0);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}